Pass-through security is the capability to connect to an SQL data service or an external source with the client user credentials instead of the credentials from a connection object.
Users might have access to different sets of data based on the job in the organization. Client systems restrict access to databases by the user name and the password. When you create an SQL data service, you might combine data from different systems to create one view of the data. However, when you define the connection to the SQL data service, the connection has one user name and password.
A web service operation mapping might need to use a connection object to access data. If you configure pass-through security and the web service uses WS-Security, the web service operation mapping connects to a source using the user name and password provided in the web service SOAP request.
Configure pass-through security for a connection in the connection properties of the Administrator tool or with infacmd dis UpdateServiceOptions. You can set pass-through security for connections to deployed applications.
Only SQL data services and web services recognize the pass-through security configuration.