Preface
The Transformation Language
Constants
Operators
Variables
- Built-in Variables
  - SYSDATE
    - Example
- Local Variables
Dates
Functions
- Function Categories
  - Aggregate Functions
  - Aggregate Functions and Nulls
    - Filter Conditions
  - Character Functions
  - Complex Functions
  - Conversion Functions
  - Data Cleansing Functions
  - Date Functions
  - Encoding Functions
  - Financial Functions
  - Numeric Functions
  - Scientific Functions
  - Special Functions
  - String Functions
  - Test Functions
  - Window Functions
- ABORT
- ABS
- ADD_TO_DATE
- AES_DECRYPT
- AES_ENCRYPT
- ANY
- ARRAY
- ASCII
- AVG
- CAST
- CEIL
- CHOOSE
- CHR
- CHRCODE
- COLLECT_LIST
- COLLECT_MAP
- COMPRESS
- CONCAT
- CONCAT_ARRAY
- CONVERT_BASE
- COS
- COSH
- COUNT
- CRC32
- CREATE_TIMESTAMP_TZ
- CUME
- DATE_COMPARE
- DATE_DIFF
- DEC_BASE64
- DECODE
- DECOMPRESS
- ENC_BASE64
- ERROR
- EXP
- FIRST
- FLOOR
- FV
- GET_DATE_PART
- GET_TIMEZONE
- GET_TIMESTAMP
- GREATEST
- IIF
- IN
- INDEXOF
- INITCAP
- INSTR
- ISNULL
- IS_DATE
- IS_NUMBER
- IS_SPACES
- LAG
- LAST
- LAST_DAY
- LEAD
- LEAST
- LENGTH
- LN
- LOG
- LOWER
- LPAD
- LTRIM
- MAKE_DATE_TIME
- MAP
- MAP_FROM_ARRAYS
- MAP_KEYS
- MAP_VALUES
- MAX (Dates)
- MAX (Numbers)
- MAX (String)
- MD5
- MEDIAN
- METAPHONE
- MIN (Dates)
- MIN (Numbers)
- MIN (String)
- MOD
- MOVINGAVG
- MOVINGSUM
- NPER
- PARSE_JSON
- PARSE_XML
- PERCENTILE
- PMT
- POWER
- PV
- RAND
- RATE
- REG_EXTRACT
- REG_MATCH
- REG_REPLACE
- REPLACECHR
- REPLACESTR
- RESPEC
- REVERSE
- ROUND (Dates)
- ROUND (Numbers)
- RPAD
- RTRIM
- SET_DATE_PART
- SIGN
- SIN
- SINH
- SIZE
- SOUNDEX
- SQL_LIKE
- SQRT
- STDDEV
- STRUCT
- STRUCT_AS
- SUBSTR
- SUM
- SYSTIMESTAMP
- TAN
- TANH
- TIME_RANGE
- TO_BIGINT
- TO_CHAR (Dates)
- TO_CHAR (Numbers)
- TO_DATE
- TO_DECIMAL
- TO_DECIMAL38
- TO_FLOAT
- TO_INTEGER
- TO_TIMESTAMP_TZ
- TRUNC (Dates)
- TRUNC (Numbers)
- UPPER
- UUID4
- UUID_UNPARSE
- VARIANCE

Transformation Language Reference

10.4.0
- 10.5.6
- 10.5.4
- 10.5.1
- 10.5

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Understanding Date Arithmetic

The transformation language provides built-in date functions so you can perform arithmetic on datetime values as follows:

ADD_TO_DATE.
Add or subtract a specific portion of a date.

DATE_DIFF.
Subtract two dates.

SET_DATE_PART.
Change one part of a date.

You cannot use numeric arithmetic operators (such as + or -) to add or subtract dates.

The transformation language recognizes leap years and accepts dates between Jan. 1, 0001 00:00:00.000000000 A.D. and Dec. 31, 9999 23:59:59.999999999 A.D.

The transformation language uses the transformation Date/Time datatype to specify date values. You can only use the date functions on datetime values.

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Table of Contents

Transformation Language Reference

Transformation Language Reference

Understanding Date Arithmetic

Understanding Date Arithmetic