Table of Contents

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  1. Preface
  2. Transformations
  3. Source transformation
  4. Target transformation
  5. Access Policy transformation
  6. Aggregator transformation
  7. B2B transformation
  8. Chunking transformation
  9. Cleanse transformation
  10. Data Masking transformation
  11. Data Services transformation
  12. Deduplicate transformation
  13. Expression transformation
  14. Filter transformation
  15. Hierarchy Builder transformation
  16. Hierarchy Parser transformation
  17. Hierarchy Processor transformation
  18. Input transformation
  19. Java transformation
  20. Java transformation API reference
  21. Joiner transformation
  22. Labeler transformation
  23. Lookup transformation
  24. Machine Learning transformation
  25. Mapplet transformation
  26. Normalizer transformation
  27. Output transformation
  28. Parse transformation
  29. Python transformation
  30. Rank transformation
  31. Router transformation
  32. Rule Specification transformation
  33. Sequence transformation
  34. Sorter transformation
  35. SQL transformation
  36. Structure Parser transformation
  37. Transaction Control transformation
  38. Union transformation
  39. Vector Embedding transformation
  40. Velocity transformation
  41. Verifier transformation
  42. Web Services transformation

Transformations

Transformations

Configure data source in hierarchical output example

Configure data source in hierarchical output example

When you add a nested array to the output and preserve the incoming field, the records that get created vary based on how you configure the data source for the output group.
For example, you want to extract the description information from a nested array of maintenance records in a JSON file. The description information is in an array of strings. You want the output data to also be in an array of strings.
The following sample data shows an incoming record:
[ { "vehicle": [ { "make": "Toyota", "model": "Corolla", "insurance": { "company": "Allstate", "policy_num": "AS12876" }, "maintenance": [ { "date": "01/01/2020", "description": ["oil filter1", "oil filter2"] }, { "date": "01/08/2020", "description": ["tire rotation1", "tire rotation2"] } ] }, { "make": "Toyota", "model": "RAV4", "insurance": { "company": "Allstate", "policy_num": "AS2033" }, "maintenance": [ { "date": "01/02/2020", "description": ["air filter replacement1", "air filter replacement2"] }, { "date": "01/08/2020", "description": ["battery replacement1", "battery replacement2"] } ] } ] } ]
In the Hierarchy Processor transformation, you add the description array to the output group and choose
Preserve Incoming Field
.
The following image shows the incoming and output fields:
The image shows the Hierarchy Processor tab of the Hierarchy Processor transformation. The Incoming Fields panel contains one input group with the following field: vehicle (array). The vehicle array contains the following fields: make (string), model (string) insurance (struct), and maintenance (array). The insurance struct contains the following fields: company (string) and policy_num (string). The maintenance array contains the following fields: date (string) and description (array of strings). The Output Fields panel contains the following field: description (array of strings).
When the Hierarchy Processor transformation creates the output array, it sets the data source for the description array to
Input.vehicle.vehicle.maintenance.maintenance.desc.elem
, indicating that the information for the output array comes from the elements in the desc array in the Input group. By default, the Hierarchy Processor transformation sets the data source for the Output group to
Input
.
The data source configuration for the output group determines how the Hierarchy Processor transformation creates the output records.
To combine all descriptions into one output record, keep the data source for the output group as
Input
. This produces the following output:
{"description":["battery replacement2","battery replacement1","air filter replacement2","air filter replacement1","tire rotation2","tire rotation1","oil filter2","oil filter1"]}
To create one output record for each occurrence of vehicle in the incoming data, set the data source to
Input.vehicle.vehicle
. In this case, the output data contains one record for each vehicle:
{"description":["tire rotation2","tire rotation1","oil filter2","oil filter1"]} {"description":["battery replacement2","battery replacement1","air filter replacement2","air filter replacement1"]}
To create one output record for each occurrence of maintenance in the incoming data, set the data source to
Input.vehicle.vehicle.maintenance.maintenance
. In this case, the output contains one record for each maintenance record:
{"description":["oil filter2","oil filter1"]} {"description":["tire rotation2","tire rotation1"]} {"description":["air filter replacement2","air filter replacement1"]} {"description":["battery replacement2","battery replacement1"]}

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