Preface
Transformations
- Active and passive transformations
- Transformation types
- Licensed transformations
- Incoming fields
  - Field name conflicts
    - Creating a field name conflict resolution
  - Field rules
- Data object preview
- Variable fields
- Transformation caches
- Expression macros
- File lists
- Configuration for multibyte hierarchical data
Source transformation
- Source object
- File sources
- Database sources
- Web service sources
- Partitions
  - Partitioning rules and guidelines
  - Partitioning examples
- Reading hierarchical data in advanced mode
- Reading documents in advanced mode
- Configuration for multibyte hierarchical data
- Source fields
  - Editing native data types in complex file sources
  - Editing transformation data types
Target transformation
- Target object
  - Target file creation on advanced clusters
- File targets
- Database targets
- Web service targets
  - Web service operations for targets
  - Field mapping for web service targets
- Partitions
- Writing hierarchical data in advanced mode
- Configuration for multibyte hierarchical data
- Target fields
- Target transformation field mappings
- Configuring a Target transformation
Access Policy transformation
- Using parameters in Access Policy transformations
- Data filter policy best practices
- Access Policy transformation configuration
- Access Policy transformation example
Aggregator transformation
- Group by fields
- Sorted data
- Aggregate fields
- Advanced properties
- Hierarchical data in advanced mode
- Aggregator transformation example
B2B transformation
- B2B Incoming Fields
- B2B settings
- Output fields
- Field mapping
- Advanced settings
Chunking transformation
- Chunking methods
- Chunking output fields
Cleanse transformation
- Cleanse transformation configuration
  - Cleanse asset considerations
  - Synchronizing data quality assets
- Cleanse transformation field mappings
- Cleanse transformation output fields
- Advanced properties
Data Masking transformation
- Masking techniques
- Configuration properties for masking techniques
- Credit card masking
- Email masking
  - Advanced email masking
- IP address masking
- Key masking
- Phone number masking
- Random masking
- Social Insurance number masking
- Social Security number masking
- Custom substitution masking
- Dependent masking
  - Dependent masking parameters
- Substitution masking
- URL address masking
- Mask rule parameter
- Mask rule parameter example
  - Create a mapping with parameters
  - Run the mapping
- Creating a Data Masking transformation
- Consistent masked output
  - Rules and guidelines
  - Example
- Data Masking transformation example
Data Services transformation
- Dynamic service name
- Status tracing messages
- Data Services properties
- Data Services transformation input fields
- Data Services transformation output fields
- Data Services transformation field mapping
Deduplicate transformation
- Deduplication and consolidation operations
- Identity population data
- Groups in duplicate analysis
  - Example: Selecting a group key column
- Deduplicate transformation configuration
- Deduplicate transformation field mappings
- Metadata fields on the Deduplicate transformation
- Link scores and driver scores
- Deduplicate transformation output fields
- Advanced properties
Expression transformation
- Expression fields
- Expression editor
- Transformation language components for expressions
- Expression syntax
- String and numeric literals
- Adding comments to expressions
- Reserved words
- Window functions
  - Frame
  - Partition and order keys
- Example: Use a window to calculate expiration dates
- Example: Use a window to flag GPS pings
- Example: Run an aggregate function on a window
- Advanced properties
- Hierarchical data in advanced mode
Filter transformation
- Filter conditions
- Advanced properties
- Hierarchical data in advanced mode
Hierarchy Builder transformation
- Configure output settings
- Join and map fields for data conversion
  - Joining incoming data
  - Mapping relational fields to hierarchy fields
- Configure advanced properties
- Configuration for multibyte hierarchical data
- Hierarchy Builder transformation example
Hierarchy Parser transformation
- Using a Hierarchy Parser transformation
- Hierarchy Parser rules and guidelines
- Choosing a sample or schema file
- Hierarchical schemas
  - Rules and guidelines for hierarchical schemas
  - Creating a hierarchical schema
- Input settings
  - Selecting a hierarchical schema
  - Creating a hierarchical schema from sample
- Input field selection
- Field mapping
  - Selecting the elements to convert
- Output fields
- Selecting an output group
- Configuration for multibyte hierarchical data
- Hierarchy Parser transformation example
Hierarchy Processor transformation
- Hierarchy Processor transformation overview
- Processing relational output
- Processing hierarchical output
- Processing flattened output
Input transformation
- Input fields
Java transformation
- Defining a Java transformation
- Classpath configuration
- Java transformation fields
- Configuring Java transformation properties
- Developing the Java code
- Compiling the code
  - Viewing the full class code
- Troubleshooting a Java transformation
  - Finding the source of compilation errors
  - Identifying the error type
- Java transformation example
Java transformation API reference
- failSession
- generateRow
- getInRowType
- incrementErrorCount
- invokeJExpression
- isNull
- logError
- logInfo
- setNull
- setOutRowType
Joiner transformation
- Join condition
- Join type
- Advanced properties
- Hierarchical data in advanced mode
- Creating a Joiner transformation
- Joiner transformation example
Labeler transformation
- Labeler transformation configuration
- Labeler transformation field mappings
- Labeler transformation output fields
Lookup transformation
- Lookup object
  - Lookup object properties
    - Multiple match policy restrictions
  - Custom queries
- Lookup condition
- Lookup return fields
- Advanced properties
- Lookup SQL overrides
- Lookup source filter
- Dynamic lookup cache
- Persistent lookup cache
  - Rebuilding the lookup cache
- Unconnected lookups
  - Configuring an unconnected Lookup transformation
  - Calling an unconnected lookup from another transformation
- Connected Lookup example
- Dynamic Lookup example
- Unconnected Lookup example
Machine Learning transformation
- Deploying the model as a REST endpoint
- Accessing the machine learning model
- Mapping fields to the request schema
  - Mapping hierarchical fields
  - Request mapping options
- Viewing response fields
- Configuring bulk requests
  - Bulk request options
- Configuring an API proxy
- Troubleshooting
- Error handling
- Machine Learning transformation example
Mapplet transformation
- Mapplet transformation configuration
- Selecting a mapplet
- Mapplet transformation field mappings
- Mapplet parameters
- Mapplet transformation output fields
- Mapplet transformation names
- Synchronizing a mapplet
Normalizer transformation
- Normalized fields
- Normalizer field mapping
  - Normalizer field mapping options
- Advanced properties
- Target configuration for Normalizer transformations
- Normalizer field rule for parameterized sources
- Mapping example with a Normalizer and Aggregator
Output transformation
- Output fields
  - Generating output fields based on incoming fields
- Field mapping
Parse transformation
- Parse transformation configuration
- Parse transformation field mappings
- Parse transformation output fields
- Advanced properties
Python transformation
- Install and configure Python
- Python transformation fields
- Active and passive Python transformations
- Resource files
- Developing the Python code
  - Creating Python code snippets
  - Referencing a resource file
- Example: Add an ID column to nonpartitioned data
- Example: Use partitions to find the highest salary
- Example: Operationalize a pre-trained model
Rank transformation
- Ranking string values
- Rank caches
- Defining a Rank transformation
- Rank transformation fields
- Defining rank properties
- Defining rank groups
- Advanced properties
- Hierarchical data in advanced mode
- Rank transformation example
Router transformation
- Working with groups
  - Guidelines for connecting output groups
- Group filter conditions
  - Configuring a group filter condition
- Advanced properties
- Hierarchical data in advanced mode
- Router transformation examples
Rule Specification transformation
- Rule Specification transformation configuration
- Rule Specification transformation field mappings
- Rule Specification transformation output fields
- Advanced properties
Sequence transformation
- Sequence transformation uses
- Sequence output fields
- Sequence properties
  - Disabling incoming fields
- Hierarchical data in advanced mode
- Sequence transformation rules and guidelines
- Sequence transformation example
Sorter transformation
- Sort conditions
- Sorter caches
- Advanced properties
- Hierarchical data in advanced mode
- Sorter transformation example
SQL transformation
- Stored procedure or function processing
- Connected or unconnected SQL transformation for stored procedure processing
- Unconnected SQL transformations
- Query processing
- SQL transformation configuration
Structure Parser transformation
- Processing input from a Hadoop Files source
- Processing input from a flat file source
  - Configuring the flat file source
  - Configuring the Structure Parser transformation to access flat files
- Structure Parser field mapping
- Output fields
- Advanced properties
- Structure Parser transformation configuration
- Rules and guidelines for the Structure Parser transformation
- Structure Parser transformation example
Transaction Control transformation
- Transaction control condition
- Using Transaction Control transformations in mappings
  - Sample transaction control mappings with multiple targets
- Guidelines for using Transaction Control transformations in mappings
- Advanced properties
Union transformation
- Comparison to Joiner transformation
- Planning to use a Union transformation
- Input groups
- Output fields
- Field mappings
- Advanced properties
- Union Transformation example
Vector Embedding transformation
- Vector embedding techniques
- Vector embedding output fields
Velocity transformation
- Velocity transformation input format
  - Source configuration for file sources
- Velocity template
- Testing the template
- Velocity transformation output
  - Target configuration for file targets
- Velocity transformation parsers
- Examples
  - XML conversion example
  - JSON conversion example
Verifier transformation
- Address Reference Data
- Verifier transformation configuration
- Verifier transformation field mappings
  - Understanding input and output mappings
- Verifier transformation output fields
- Advanced properties
Web Services transformation
- Create a Web Services consumer connection
- Define a business service
- Configure the Web Services transformation
- Web Services transformation example
- Configuration for multibyte hierarchical data

Transformations

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Stored procedure or function processing

You can use the SQL transformation to call a stored procedure or function in a Microsoft SQL Server, MySQL, ODBC, or Oracle database. The stored procedure or stored function must exist in the database before you create the SQL transformation.

You can call a stored procedure or function with the following types of SQL transformations:

Connected SQL transformation: The transformation is connected to the mapping pipeline. The stored procedure or function runs on a row by row basis and can return a single output parameter or multiple output parameters.
You can map the incoming fields of the SQL transformation to the input fields of a stored procedure. The output fields in the SQL transformation consist of the stored procedure output parameters or return values.

A return value is a code or text string that you define in the stored procedure. For example, a stored procedure can return a value that indicates the date the stored procedure was run. When a stored procedure has a return value, the SQL transformation has a return value field.

Unconnected SQL transformation: The SQL transformation is not connected to the mapping pipeline. An Expression transformation calls the SQL transformation with a stored procedure expression, or the stored procedure runs before or after the mapping.; You can configure the expression to return the stored procedure output to expression output fields and variables. You can call the stored procedure from multiple expressions and nest stored procedures.; You cannot process a stored function with an unconnected SQL transformation.

You might use a stored procedure to perform the following tasks:

Check the status of a target database before loading data into it.

Determine if enough space exists in a database.

Perform a specialized calculation.

Retrieve data by a value.

Drop and re-create indexes.

Remove temporary tables.

Verify that a table exists in a database

You can use a stored procedure to perform a calculation that you would otherwise make part of a mapping. For example, if you have a stored procedure to calculate sales tax, perform that calculation in an SQL transformation instead of re-creating the calculation in an Expression transformation.

When you run a mapping, the SQL transformation passes input parameters to the stored procedure. The stored procedure passes the return value or values to the output fields of the transformation.

Connected SQL transformation example

Your mapping includes user IDs in the data flow. You want to include user names in addition to user IDs.

You have a stored procedure that matches user IDs with user names in the database. You add an SQL transformation to your mapping, select the stored procedure, and map the userId incoming field with the userId input field in the stored procedure. You check the

Output Fields

tab for the SQL transformation to confirm that it includes the username field. When you run the mapping, the username value is returned with the user ID.

Unconnected SQL transformation example

Your mapping includes employee salary data and you want to update each employee's salary with a raise.

You have a stored procedure that calculates employee salary increases. The stored procedure returns the new salary and the percentage of increase. You add an unconnected SQL transformation and select the stored procedure.

You then add an Expression transformation to the mapping pipeline. In the Expression transformation, you add a variable field to capture the new salary. You add an output field and use the stored procedure function to configure the expression. You configure the arguments so that the output field returns the increase percentage and you create a second output field to return the new salary. You then map the new output fields to the downstream transformation.

SQL transformation

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Coomar Das - October 25, 2024

Hi, would you please update the documentation to indicate the other databases we support with this transformation beyond Oracle, SQL Server and MySQL? I believe we support Snowflake as well now. Thank you.

Informatica Documentation Team - October 25, 2024

Hi Coomar,

Thanks for reaching out! We'll investigate this issue with our development and QA teams and update the documentation in the next release.

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Table of Contents

Transformations

Transformations

Stored procedure or function processing

Stored procedure or function processing

Connected SQL transformation example

Unconnected SQL transformation example